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'The NSA's colossal Cray supercomputer, code-named the 'Black
Widow,' scans millions of domestic and international phone calls
and e-mails every hour. . . . The Black Widow, performing hundreds
of trillions of calculations per second, searches through and
reassembles key words and patterns, across many languages.'
Barack Obama will be in charge of the biggest domestic and
international spying operation in history. Its prime engine is the
National Security Agency (NSA)—located and guarded at Fort
Meade, Maryland, about 10 miles northeast of Washington, D.C. A
brief glimpse of its ever-expanding capacity was provided on
October 26 by The Baltimore Sun's national security correspondent,
David Wood: "The NSA's colossal Cray supercomputer,
code-named the 'Black Widow,' scans millions of domestic and
international phone calls and e-mails every hour. . . . The Black
Widow, performing hundreds of trillions of calculations per
second, searches through and reassembles key words and patterns,
across many languages."
In July, George W. Bush signed into law the FISA Amendments Act
of 2008, which gives the NSA even more power to look for patterns
that suggest terrorism links in Americans' telephone and Internet
communications.
The ACLU immediately filed a lawsuit on free speech and privacy
grounds. The new Bush law provides farcical judicial supervision
over the NSA and other government trackers and databasers.
Although Senator Barack Obama voted for this law, dig this from
the ACLU: "The government [is now permitted] to conduct
intrusive surveillance without ever telling a court who it intends
to spy on, what phone lines and e-mail addresses it intends to
monitor, where its surveillance targets are located, why it's
conducting the surveillance or whether it suspects any party to
the communication of wrongdoing."
This gives the word "dragnet" an especially chilling new
meaning.
The ACLU's Jameel Jaffer, director of its National Security
Project, adds that the new statute, warming the cold hearts of the
NSA, "implicates all kinds of communications that have
nothing to do with terrorism or criminal activity of any
kind."
Why did Obama vote for this eye-that-never-blinks? He's a bright,
informed guy, but he wasn't yet the President-Elect. The cool
pragmatist wanted to indicate he wasn't radically unmindful of
national security—and that his previous vow to filibuster such a
bill may have been a lapse in judgment. It was.
What particularly outraged civil libertarians across the political
divide was that the FISA Amendments Act gave immunity to the
telecommunications corporations—which, for seven years, have
been a vital part of the Bush administration's secret wiretapping
program—thereby dismissing the many court cases brought by
citizens suing those companies for violating their individual
constitutional liberties. This gives AT&T, Verizon, and the
rest a hearty signal to go on pimping for the government.
That's OK with the Obama administration? Please tell us, Mr.
President.
Some of us began to see how deeply and intricately the telecoms
were involved in the NSA's spying when—as part of an Electronic
Frontier Foundation lawsuit—it was revealed by a former AT&T
technician, Mark Klein, that he had found a secret AT&T room
in which the NSA was tapping into the telecom giant's fiber-optic
cables. On National Public Radio on November 7, 2007, he
disclosed: "It's not just AT&T's traffic going through
these cables, because these cables connected AT&T's network
with other networks like Sprint, Qwest [the one firm that refused
to play ball with the government], Global Crossing, UUNet,
etc."
What you should know is that these fruitful cables go through
"a splitter" that, as Klein describes, "just copies
the entire data without any selection going on. So it's a complete
copy of the data stream."
Under the new FISA Amendments Act, there are no limits on where
this stream of data can be disseminated. As in the past, but now
with "legal" protection under the 2008 statute, your
suspicious "patterns" can go to the FBI, Homeland
Security, the CIA, and state and local police that are also
involved in "fusion centers" with the FBI.
Consider the enormous and bottomless databases that the
government—and its NSA—can have a ball with. In James
Bamford's The Shadow Factory (Doubleday)—a new book that leads
you as far as anyone has gone into the bowels of the NSA—he
notes: "For decades, AT&T and much of the rest of the
telecommunications industry have had a very secret, very cozy
relationship with the NSA." In AT&T's case, he points
out, "its international voice service carried more than 18
billion minutes per year, reaching 240 countries, linking 400
carriers, and offering remote access via 19,500 points of presence
in 149 countries around the globe."
Voilá! Also, he notes: "Much of those communications passed
through that secret AT&T room that Klein found on Folsom
Street in downtown San Francisco."
There's a lot more to come that we don't know about. Yet. In The
Shadow Factory, James Bamford quotes Bush's Director of National
Intelligence Mike McConnell as saying that this wiretapping
program was and is "only one program of many highly secret
programs approved by Bush following the attacks on 9/11"
(emphasis added). McConnell also said of the NSA's nonstop
wiretapping: "This is the only aspect of those various
activities whose existence has officially been acknowledged."
Come on, Mike. Bush acknowledged the NSA's flagrant contempt of
the First and Fourth amendments only after The New York Times
broke the story in December 2005. When the Times executive editor,
Bill Keller, first decided to hold the explosive story for a year,
General Michael Hayden—the former head of the NSA who is
currently running the CIA—was relieved because he didn't want
the news to get out that "most international communications
pass through [these telecommunications] 'switching,' "
Bamford reports. It would blow the cover off those corporate
communicators. Now, AT&T, Verizon, et al., don't have to
worry, thanks to the new law.
There are increasing calls, inside and outside of Congress, for
President Obama to urge investigations by an independently
bipartisan commission—akin to the 9/11 Commission—to get
deeply into the many American and international laws so regally
broken by Bush and his strutting team.
But there is so much still to find out about the NSA's "many
highly secret programs" that a separate commission is sorely
needed to probe exclusively into the past and ongoing actions of
the Black Widow and other NSA lawless intrusions into our privacy
and ideas.
President Obama could atone for his vote that supported the FISA
Amendments Act of 2008 by appointing such a bipartisan commission
composed of technology experts who are also familiar with the
Constitution.
Bamford says that the insatiable NSA is "developing an
artificial intelligence system designed to know what people are
thinking." Here come the thought police!
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